Hebron/Khalil is the largest city in the West-Bank, located south of Jerusalem (30 km) and features two universities – the Hebron University and Polytechnic University. Khalil is one of the oldest and continuously inhabited cities of Palestine and known for its famous historic sites, including the tomb of Abraham, The Russian Orthodox Church, and Abraham’s Oak Holy Trinity Monastery.
Hebron, Palestine is a holy city
These sites make Khalil one of the holiest places for all three world religions – Islam, Judaism, and Christianity – and particularly appealing for Israeli settlers who have taken over half of the city. For this reason, you will also be able to get your personal impression of Palestinian-Israeli relations.
Brief History of Hebron Palestine
In its early history, Hebron was under Byzantine rule, after which it fell prey to the crusaders. In succession, the Ayyubids, Mamelukes, Ottoman Empire, and an Egyptian General, all laid claim on Hebron. In recent history, Khalil was occupied by the British forces, by the Jordanian kingdom and finally came under Israeli occupation. It is now divided into H1 (Palestinian Authority) and H2 (Israeli Authority).
Palestinian Youth in Hebron, Palestine
The youth is very informed, politically active and well versed in social media. They will never pass up a chance to talk to you and engage foreigners! Khalil also features different organizations with young local volunteers who are actively participating in shaping their society.
From poetry nights to hanging out in nearby recreation parks in the evening or just meeting friends on the streets – Khalil offers a variety of aspects of city life. Men and women tend to socialize separately. Khalili’s – the inhabitants of Khalil – have a great sense of humor and have developed a true joking culture. They are also warm and inviting.
Olives, grapes, figs, jasmine, and roses grow in the backyards of the multistory limestone houses – the numbers of stories will give an idea how many sons live in the house. Get to know different family cultures!
What Hebron is famous for?
The city’s surrounding landscape is breathtaking, with the white lime-stone buildings towering majestically over the city below. Khalil is famous for quarries, its glass and ceramic manufacturing, its production of olive wood, as well as its shoe industry. It is also close to other cities like Bethlehem, Jerusalem, Ramallah, and Nablus for the occasional weekend away.
Embroidery products in Hebron, Palestine
You will also find beautiful embroidery products carefully crafted by local women. Don’t be afraid to bargain! You can best learn a language through an array of sensory-impressions and interactions with the local residents.
Come and see for yourself – explore Palestine!
